The 1953 Japanese masterpiece ***Ugetsu*** (or *Ugetsu Monogatari*) is most commonly classified as **"Not Rated" (NR)** or **"Unrated"** in the United States, as it predates the modern MPAA rating system and was released primarily in art-house circuits. However, modern international ratings and detailed content advisories provide a clearer picture of its age-appropriateness.
### Official Ratings by Region
* **United States:** Officially **Not Rated (NR)**. Modern releases from major distributors like the Criterion Collection are labeled "Unrated."
* **United Kingdom (BBFC):** It is generally rated **12** (suitable for 12 and over), though some older video releases carried a **PG** certificate.
* **Australia (ACB):** Classified as **M (Mature)**, meaning it is not restricted but recommended for viewers 15 and over due to "mature themes and moderate violence."
### Elements Contributing to These Ratings
While *Ugetsu* is a visually lyrical ghost story, its harsh realism regarding the consequences of war includes several intense and mature elements:
#### 1. Violence and Brutality
* **The Death of Miyagi:** One of the most disturbing scenes involves the main character’s wife, Miyagi, being cornered by starving, marauding soldiers. As she begs for mercy while carrying her young son on her back, she is stabbed with a spear and left to die while the child watches.
* **Severed Heads:** In a subplot involving the secondary character Tobei, he steals the severed head of a general to present it as his own kill to a warlord. While the violence is not depicted with modern graphic "gore," the implications and the sight of the head contribute to a mature rating.
* **War and Pillaging:** The film depicts the "Sengoku" (Civil War) period of Japan with a focus on the chaos of military raids, showing villagers fleeing from burning homes and soldiers looting and terrorizing civilians.
#### 2. Sexual Content and Mature Themes
* **Implied Rape and Prostitution:** Tobei’s wife, Ohama, is separated from him during the war. She is accosted by a group of soldiers who drag her into a building; the rape is only implied by the camera remaining outside and the soldiers tossing coins at her feet afterward. She is later shown working as a prostitute in a brothel, a direct commentary on the plight of "comfort women" during wartime.
* **Seduction by a Spirit:** The main character, Genjuro, is seduced by the ghost Lady Wakasa. Their relationship includes scenes of intimacy and bathing that, while not explicit, carry a strong erotic and supernatural subtext.
#### 3. Supernatural and Psychological Horror
* **The "Eerie" Factor:** The film is celebrated for its atmospheric ghost elements, such as a boat appearing out of a thick mist or the reveal of Lady Wakasa’s demonic true nature. These scenes are designed to be chilling and "uncanny" rather than jump-scare oriented.
* **Thematic Weight:** The film’s core themes—male greed, the abandonment of family for ambition, and the physical and spiritual devastation of war—are considered too heavy for younger audiences to fully grasp without a mature perspective.