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In the 1963 film The Leopard (Il Gattopardo), the oldest credited cast member at the time of filming was the Sicilian character actor Giovanni Melisenda.
In both Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa's novel and Luchino Visconti’s adaptation, Don Onofrio Rotolo represents the absolute devotion of the old feudal order. He is the first to greet Prince Fabrizio (Burt Lancaster) upon the family's arrival at Donnafugata and remains a silent, stoic observer of the shifting political tides. His character is noted for his refusal to adapt to the new "liberal" Italy, mirroring the Prince’s own internal struggle but from a lower social station. Melisenda’s casting was part of Visconti’s meticulous effort to achieve "philological" accuracy by using native Sicilian actors whose faces and demeanors embodied the region's history.
While Melisenda was the oldest, Visconti filled the film with several other veterans of the Italian stage and silent screen:
No oversights detected.
The oldest credited cast member was likely Giovanni Melisenda (playing Don Onofrio Rotolo), who was reportedly born in 1882 (making him 80), though his specific dates are difficult to verify in standard online databases. The oldest fully verified cast member was Lola Braccini (Donna Margherita), who was 73 (born 1889). Rina De Liguoro was 69/70.