In the 1921 Swedish masterpiece **The Phantom Carriage**, the "better" or "worse" status of the characters is defined by a shift from spiritual decay and despair to redemption and hope. While some characters suffer physical death, their spiritual outcomes vary.
### **Who ends up BETTER than at the start?**
* **David Holm (The Protagonist):** David undergoes the most dramatic transformation.
* **Start:** He is a "monster"—a violent, nihilistic alcoholic who deliberately tries to infect others with tuberculosis (which he contracted in prison). He is filled with hatred for his family and the world, and he mocks the saintly Sister Edit.
* **End:** After a nightmarish journey with Death’s driver, David is spiritually reborn. He feels genuine remorse for his cruelty. Upon "waking" (the film frames the supernatural events as a soul-purging experience before the clock strikes midnight), he rushes home just in time to stop his wife from killing herself and their children. He ends the film as a reformed man, praying to God to let his soul "ripen" before he truly dies.
* **Anna Holm (David’s Wife):** Anna’s life is saved from the brink of total tragedy.
* **Start:** She is living in absolute terror and poverty, having been relentlessly abused and stalked by David after she initially tried to flee from him. By New Year's Eve, she has lost all hope and is preparing to poison herself and her children to escape their misery.
* **End:** She is physically saved by the reformed David. More importantly, she experiences a reconciliation she thought impossible, witnessing her husband’s sincere transformation. Though she remains ill and poor, she ends the film with her family intact and her husband's love restored.
* **The Children:**
* **Start:** They are the innocent victims of David's abuse and are seconds away from being poisoned by their desperate mother.
* **End:** They are alive and are now under the care of a father who wishes to protect rather than harm them.
* **Georges (The Driver):**
* **Start:** He is a tormented soul, forced to drive the Phantom Carriage for a year as punishment for his own wasted life and for leading David astray.
* **End:** By guiding David to redemption, Georges finds closure. He is satisfied that David has repented, effectively balancing the scales for the harm he did while alive. He is finally able to pass on the carriage (or be released from his burden) with his conscience cleared.
### **Who ends up WORSE than at the start?**
* **Sister Edit (The Salvation Army Worker):** This is a complex case of "worse" physically vs. "better" spiritually.
* **Start:** She is a young woman dedicated to saving souls, particularly David’s. Though she is ill with consumption (contracted from David's coat while she was mending it), she is still alive and fighting for her mission.
* **End:** She **physically dies** at the end of the film. In a worldly sense, her life is cut short by the very man she tried to save. However, the film presents her death as a triumph because she dies in peace only *after* witnessing David’s remorse. While she is "worse" because she is dead, the narrative treats her as a martyr whose ultimate wish was granted.
* **David’s Drinking Companions:**
* **Start:** They are vagrants drinking in a graveyard, largely indifferent to the suffering of others.
* **End:** While they don't suffer a specific tragedy, they are left in their same state of stagnant alcoholism and aimlessness. Unlike David, they have not undergone a spiritual awakening, leaving them "worse" off by comparison to his new lease on life.
* **David’s Brother:**
* **Start:** He is shown in flashbacks as having been led into alcoholism by David and Georges, eventually killing a man in a drunken rage.
* **End:** He remains in prison serving a long sentence for manslaughter. While David vows to help him, his physical and legal situation at the film's conclusion remains one of ruin.
### **Summary Table**
| Character | Ending Status | Specific Detail |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **David Holm** | **Better** | Transformed from an abusive alcoholic to a repentant, loving father. |
| **Anna Holm** | **Better** | Saved from suicide/infanticide; reconciled with a reformed husband. |
| **Sister Edit** | **Mixed/Worse** | Physically dies of consumption, though she achieves her spiritual goal. |
| **Georges** | **Better** | Relieved of his burden after successfully redeeming David. |
| **The Children** | **Better** | Their lives are spared and their home environment is stabilized. |