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1/15/2026 // SUBJECT: Improvised scenes in Poor Things (2023) Processing: 1m 51.3s
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#Q ORIGINAL QUESTION

Regarding the film Poor Things (2023), are there any scenes that were improvised by the actors, and if so, which ones?

What a correct answer would look like:

Yes, Poor Things (2023) features several improvised moments resulting from director Yorgos Lanthimos's unique three-week rehearsal process, which utilized theater games to encourage physical spontaneity. Key improvised scenes include:

  1. The "Weak Bladder" Line: Mark Ruffalo improvised the line "Weak bladder, sir! Like my father before me and his before him!" during a scene where his character, Duncan Wedderburn, is exasperated by Bella.
  2. The Kipper Throwing: The scene where Bella throws a fish at Max McCandles was filmed as a fake "camera test" to lower the actors' inhibitions, resulting in Emma Stone's genuinely unhinged reaction.
  3. The Lisbon Dance: While choreographed by Constanza Macras, the actors were encouraged to improvise physical gags and "lose control" within the movements.
  4. Breakfast Table Antics: Editor Yorgos Mavropsaridis confirmed that early cuts included improvised moments of Bella climbing onto the dining table to tease Godwin Baxter.

The rehearsal process itself involved games like "human knot" to prevent actors from intellectualizing the script, fostering the film's distinctively loose and physical performance style.

What the LLM said (errors and omissions annotated)

While director Yorgos Lanthimos is known for a very specific, stylized aesthetic, the performances in Poor Things (2023) were heavily influenced by a three-week "play-based" rehearsal process that prioritized physical improvisation over traditional script reading. This led to several key scenes containing improvised dialogue or movements.

Below are the specific scenes and details regarding improvisation:

1. The "Weak Bladder" Scene (Mark Ruffalo)

One of the most widely cited improvisations in the film occurs during a scene between Duncan Wedderburn (Mark Ruffalo) and Bella Baxter (Emma Stone).

2. The Lisbon Dance Sequence

The iconic, eccentric dance in Lisbon was a hybrid of strict choreography and actor-led spontaneity.

3. The Kipper-Throwing Scene (Emma Stone)

4. Breakfast Table & Physicality (Emma Stone)

5. The Paris Brothel Interactions

While the emotional beats of the Paris section were scripted, the physical interactions between Bella and her clients were often found in the moment. Stone and Lanthimos worked to ensure Bella’s reactions to various "requests" felt authentically curious and spontaneous, rather than rehearsed, to maintain the character's lack of social shame.

Summary of the "Lanthimos Process"

It is worth noting that Lanthimos rarely discusses "motivation" or "backstory" with his actors. Instead, he uses theater games—such as having actors tie themselves into a "human knot" while reciting lines—to "distort" the script. This ensures that when they finally get to the set, the actors are not "intellectualizing" their lines but are instead reacting with the same physical spontaneity they used in rehearsals.

#F CORRECTION FEED (CLICK TO SEARCH)

[1] Multiple sources confirm the three-week rehearsal period involving theater games.
[2] Mark Ruffalo is widely cited as having improvised in this scene, and the line is consistent with the character's improv style, though the exact text appears in fewer direct citations.
[3] Constanza Macras is the credited choreographer for the film.
[4] Interviews confirm that while choreographed, the actors were encouraged to improvise physical gags and 'lose control'.
[5] No reliable source was found confirming the raw footage was exactly 20 minutes long. This may be a confusion with the film's runtime or dialogue.
[6] Emma Stone and Yorgos Lanthimos have confirmed the 'camera test' ruse was used to capture spontaneous reactions for the kipper scene.
[7] Editor Yorgos Mavropsaridis explicitly mentioned in an interview that Bella climbing on the table was an improvised moment in early cuts.
[8] Consistent with the film's overall 'play-based' production method, though specific interviews detailing improv in the brothel scenes are less prominent than the dance or dinner scenes.
[9] The use of theater games like 'human knot' to distort lines is a well-documented part of Lanthimos's rehearsal process.

#O MISSED POINTS & OVERSIGHTS

No oversights detected.

#C RELATED QUERIES

#01 Did Emma Stone improvise the 'punching the baby' line in Poor Things?
#02 What specific theater games did Yorgos Lanthimos use for Poor Things rehearsals?
#03 Interview with Constanza Macras about Poor Things dance choreography

#S SOURCES

#R ORIGINAL AI RESPONSE