In the 2015 film *Spotlight*, the distinction between those who end up "better" or "worse" is often a trade-off between professional success and personal/spiritual devastation.
### **Who Ends Up Better**
**1. The "Spotlight" Team (Marty Baron, Robby Robinson, Michael Rezendes, Sacha Pfeiffer, and Matt Carroll)**
* **Professional Standing:** By the film’s conclusion, the team successfully publishes the investigative piece that exposes the systematic cover-up of child abuse within the Catholic Church. This leads to the real-life 2003 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service.
* **Moral Purpose:** Marty Baron (Liev Schreiber) is vindicated as an outsider whose "fresh eyes" forced the paper to hold a powerful institution accountable. Walter "Robby" Robinson (Michael Keaton) achieves a form of moral redemption; although he discovers he personally overlooked the story years earlier, he successfully leads the team to the finish line, choosing truth over his social standing in Boston's "old boy" network.
**2. Mitchell Garabedian (Stanley Tucci)**
* **Validation:** For years, Garabedian was treated as a pariah and a "crank" by the Boston legal and religious establishment. The publication of the *Globe* story validates his decade-long crusade for the victims. He ends the film no longer fighting in the shadows, but as a central figure in a massive, internationally recognized legal battle.
**3. Phil Saviano and SNAP (Survivors Network of those Abused by Priests)**
* **Visibility and Voice:** At the start, Saviano is a frustrated activist whom the *Globe* previously ignored. By the end, the flood of phone calls shown in the final scene signifies that Saviano's goal has been achieved: victims are no longer afraid to speak, and the "conspiracy of silence" has been broken.
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### **Who Ends Up Worse**
**1. Cardinal Bernard Law**
* **Public Disgrace:** The film’s end credits detail his "Pyrrhic fate." He was forced to resign as the Archbishop of Boston in December 2002. While he was controversially given a comfortable position in Rome (as Archpriest of the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore), he ended his life as a global symbol of institutional failure and the protection of predators.
**2. The Victims (Personal Toll)**
* **Reopened Wounds:** While the investigation provides a platform for their stories, the process is agonizing. The film highlights that "coming forward" is not a simple "happily ever after." For example, the real-life **Patrick McSorley** (portrayed as a key witness) is mentioned in post-film accounts to have struggled with the trauma long after; the credits note the staggering number of victims globally, emphasizing that for many, the damage was permanent.
**3. The Reporters’ Personal/Spiritual Lives**
* **Loss of Faith:** Ironically, the reporters who "win" professionally lose their personal peace.
* **Michael Rezendes (Mark Ruffalo)** admits he always thought he’d eventually return to the Church; by the end, that hope is destroyed.
* **Sacha Pfeiffer (Rachel McAdams)** has to witness her devout grandmother’s world being shattered as she reads the exposé.
* **Matt Carroll (Brian d'Arcy James)** ends the film in a state of hyper-vigilance and paranoia, having discovered a "rehabilitation" home for pedophile priests just blocks from his own family.
**4. Robby Robinson (Personal Guilt)**
* **Burden of the Past:** While Robby is a hero of the film, he ends with the heavy realization that he had the evidence on his desk in 1993 and did nothing. His "better" status as a Pulitzer winner is permanently stained by the knowledge that many children were abused in the years between his initial oversight and the eventual investigation.
**5. The Catholic Church as an Institution**
* **Systemic Exposure:** The Church ends the film with its reputation in tatters. The investigation shifted the narrative from "a few bad apples" to a "systemic cover-up," leading to hundreds of millions of dollars in legal settlements and a permanent decline in institutional trust in Boston and beyond.