In the 1963 Czechoslovak sci-fi masterpiece ***Ikarie XB 1***, the fates of the characters are defined by the film’s overarching theme of leaving behind 20th-century barbarism for a utopian, advanced future.
The story is told largely through a flashback that catches up to an opening scene of mental breakdown, but it ultimately concludes on a triumphant note for the survivors.
### **Who Ends Up Better**
* **The Entire Surviving Crew (Success of the Mission):** By the end of the film, the crew successfully reaches their destination: the **"White Planet"** orbiting Alpha Centauri. In the final scene, the clouds part to reveal a sprawling, advanced, and populated civilization. This validates their 28-month journey (which was 15 years in Earth time) and establishes the first contact with extraterrestrial intelligence, a massive leap for humanity.
* **Michal (Coordinator):** Although the film opens with Michal in a state of violent mental breakdown (screaming "Earth is gone!"), it is revealed that this was caused by radiation from a **"Dark Star."** By the film’s conclusion, he is taken to the ship’s sickbay and is explicitly stated to have made a **full recovery**. He survives his crisis and witnesses the arrival at the White Planet.
* **Stefanie (Pregnant Crew Member):** Representing the future of humanity, Stefanie is terrified during the "sleeping sickness" caused by the Dark Star radiation. However, she survives the voyage and gives birth to a **healthy baby** shortly before the ship reaches the White Planet.
* **Commander Vladimir Abajev and MacDonald:** As the leaders of the mission, they endure the psychological weight of potential failure and the death of their colleagues. Despite the "time dilation" effect (MacDonald’s daughter, born after he left, is now 15 years old on Earth), they achieve the ultimate scientific goal of their lives and arrive safely.
* **Erik Svenson (Pilot):** Along with Michal, Erik is heavily irradiated during an EVA (extravehicular activity). However, like Michal, he survives the ordeal and is on the path to recovery as the mission concludes.
### **Who Ends Up Worse**
* **Marcel Bernard and Petr Kubes:** These two crew members suffer the most tragic fate in the film. While investigating a derelict 20th-century ship (the *Tornado*, from 1987), they discover it was a military craft where the crew killed one another over dwindling oxygen. While exploring, they accidentally trigger a **nuclear weapon** left on board. The resulting explosion kills both Bernard and Kubes instantly.
* **Patrick (The Robot):** Anthony the mathematician’s 80-year-old robot, Patrick, is a piece of antique technology beloved by the crew. During the radiation crisis, Patrick "dies" or is destroyed. His breakdown serves as a poignant moment, symbolizing the shedding of old, clunky technology as the crew moves toward a more advanced alien future.
* **The 20th-Century Humans (The Dead "Ancestors"):** Though they died long before the film begins, the crew of the derelict ship *Tornado* are presented as the ultimate examples of people who ended up "worse." The film uses them as a critique of the 20th century; they are found frozen in the middle of a poker game, surrounded by hoardings of money and weapons, having gassed one another in a fit of capitalist and militaristic greed. The *Ikarie* crew refers to them as "human trash" who failed to evolve past the violence of Hiroshima and Auschwitz.