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Counts based on original analysis categories (not yet classified).
Errors = Critical Errors + Imprecisions
Missing = Critical Omissions + Notable Gaps
For the 1956 film Aparajito, directed by Satyajit Ray, the primary recognition for acting was received by Karuna Banerjee, who played the role of Sarbajaya (Apu’s mother).
While the film itself won major international prizes—most notably the Golden Lion at the 1957 Venice Film Festival—individual acting awards were rare for Indian cinema on the global stage at that time. However, Karuna Banerjee’s performance earned a historic nomination.
Karuna Banerjee was nominated for Best Foreign Actress at the 12th British Academy Film Awards (BAFTA) in 1959. This was a significant milestone, as she was the first Indian actress to be nominated for a BAFTA.
Who she was up against:
Banerjee competed in a prestigious field of international cinema icons. The nominees for Best Foreign Actress that year were:
Note on modern confusion: You may find references to a film titled Aparajito winning acting awards in 2022 or 2023. This is a different film—a biographical tribute directed by Anik Dutta about the making of Ray's Pather Panchali—where actor Jeetu Kamal won several "Best Actor" awards for his portrayal of the director.
No oversights detected.
For the 1956 film Aparajito, the only actor to receive a major international nomination was Karuna Banerjee (who played the mother, Sarbajaya). She was nominated for Best Foreign Actress at the 1959 BAFTA Awards. She did not win; the award went to Simone Signoret for Room at the Top. Her fellow nominees included Elizabeth Taylor, Ingrid Bergman, Anna Magnani, Giulietta Masina, Tatyana Samojlova, and Joanne Woodward. No other actors in the film received individual awards, partly because India's National Film Awards did not introduce acting categories until 1967. The film itself won the Golden Lion at Venice (1957) and an All India Certificate of Merit at the National Film Awards (1958). (Note: A 2022 Bengali film also titled Aparajito features actor Jeetu Kamal, who won awards for playing a character based on Satyajit Ray; this is a separate biographical film.)