In the surrealist classic *Being John Malkovich* (1999), audience sympathies are intentionally destabilized. The film is designed as a "metaphysical hall of mirrors" where characters who begin as relatable underdogs gradually reveal monstrous traits.
Generally, the audience's "rooting" shifts from **Craig** to **Lotte** as the story progresses, while **Maxine** and **Malkovich** occupy roles as the object of desire and the ultimate victim, respectively.
### 1. The Character the Audience Roots Against: Craig Schwartz (The Protagonist)
While Craig (John Cusack) starts as the film's "sad-sack" protagonist, the audience eventually roots against him as he descends from a struggling artist into a manipulative villain.
* **Initial Perception:** At first, the audience roots *for* Craig. He is an unemployed puppeteer whose "Dance of Despair" demonstrates his talent and internal pain. He is an underdog in a "7 ½ floor" world that literally and figuratively keeps him down.
* **The Shift (Why they root against him):**
* **Enslavement of Malkovich:** Craig doesn’t just visit the portal; he learns to "puppeteer" John Malkovich’s actual body. He robs Malkovich of his autonomy, effectively "killing" the actor’s persona to replace it with his own for years.
* **Abuse of Lotte:** When his wife, Lotte, expresses that the portal helped her realize her gender identity, Craig is dismissive. He eventually reaches a peak of cruelty by **locking Lotte in a cage with their chimpanzee** (Elijah) so he can use the portal to meet Maxine himself.
* **The Final Horror:** In the ending, Craig’s obsession with Maxine leads him to inhabit the body of her young daughter, Emily. He is trapped there forever, forced to look through the eyes of a child at the woman he loves but can never have. This "justice" is usually viewed as earned by the audience because of his predatory nature.
### 2. The Character the Audience Roots For: Lotte Schwartz (The Sympathetic Seeker)
Lotte (Cameron Diaz) is the character the audience most consistently sympathizes with, primarily because her journey is one of genuine self-discovery rather than a quest for power.
* **Initial Perception:** She is introduced as a neglected, animal-obsessed housewife. The audience pities her because Craig ignores her and she seems lost in her own life.
* **The Actions That Build Sympathy:**
* **Self-Discovery:** Lotte’s experience in the portal is portrayed as a profound awakening regarding her gender identity and sexuality. Unlike Craig, who wants to *use* the body for gain, Lotte wants to *understand* herself.
* **The Victim of Craig:** The audience roots for her to escape Craig’s literal and emotional cages.
* **Complexity:** Even when Lotte attempts to kill Maxine in a jealous rage, it is often viewed by audiences as a manifestation of the "madness" the portal induces in everyone, rather than a cold-blooded trait. Her "happy ending" with Maxine and their daughter is the only positive resolution in the film.
### 3. The Complex Antagonist: Maxine Lund (The Ice Queen)
Maxine (Catherine Keener) is a character audiences often root *against* for her coldness, yet find themselves "rooting for" in her rejection of Craig.
* **Actions against her:** She is mercenary and cruel, famously telling Craig, "If you ever get me, you wouldn't have a clue what to do with me." She treats the portal as a business venture and manipulates everyone’s emotions.
* **The Turning Point:** In the finale, Maxine chooses Lotte over the power-hungry "Malkovich/Craig." This decision to value a real human connection over the "perfect" puppeteer version of Malkovich allows the audience to find satisfaction in her ending.
### 4. The Victim: John Malkovich (Himself)
While the audience doesn't necessarily "root for" him to succeed in a quest, they root for his **humanity and autonomy**.
* **Specific Actions:** The audience’s horror peaks when Malkovich enters his own portal and sees a world where everyone has his face and says only his name ("Malkovich, Malkovich..."). This scene highlights his dehumanization.
* **Why we root for him:** He is an innocent man whose life is literally stolen. The audience views the "Malkovich" the public loves at the end of the film as a hollow shell, knowing the *real* man has been suppressed by the elderly "vessel" jumpers (Dr. Lester and his friends).
### Summary Table
| Character | Initial Feeling | Final Feeling | Defining Action |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **Craig** | Sympathy (Underdog) | Repulsion (Villain) | Locking his wife in a cage to "steal" her life. |
| **Lotte** | Pity (Neglected) | Support (Empowered) | Finding her true identity and escaping Craig. |
| **Maxine** | Dislike (Manipulative) | Acceptance (Survivor) | Choosing a life with Lotte over the power of the portal. |
| **Malkovich** | Humor (Self-Parody) | Horror (Victim) | Realizing his body has been turned into a "bus" for others. |